1. When does Chaturmas 2026 begin?
Chaturmas 2026 officially begins on Wednesday, July 29, 2026 (Ashadhi Purnima).
2. Why do Jains avoid leafy vegetables in July?
Due to the monsoon rains, leafy greens (Patra-shak) become breeding grounds for tiny insects. To practice Ahimsa and maintain health, Jains avoid them during the rainy season.
3. What is the significance of Ashadhi Purnima on July 29?
It is the day Jain monks (Sadhu-Sadhvi) stop their travel (Vihara) and stay in one place for four months to avoid harming organisms brought by the rain.
4. What are the Ashtami dates for July 2026?
The Ashtami Tithis for dietary restraint fall on Wednesday, July 8 and Thursday, July 23, 2026.
5. What kind of vows (Pachkan) can a layperson take for Chaturmas?
Common vows include avoiding green vegetables, performing daily Samayika, practicing Chauvihar (not eating after sunset), or giving up a favorite food item.
6. When is Ashadhi Amavasya in 2026?
Ashadhi Amavasya falls on Monday, July 13, 2026.
7. Is travel restricted for Jains during July?
Only Jain monks and nuns are prohibited from traveling. Laypeople can travel, but they are encouraged to minimize it and stay focused on spiritual study.
8. Which Samvat year is active in July 2026?
The calendar continues in Vir Nirvan Samvat 2552 and Vikram Samvat 2082.
9. What is "Sthirta" in the context of July?
"Sthirta" means stability. It refers to the soul settling down into meditation and worship as the external world becomes rain-bound.
10. How can I observe Chaturmas if I live in a cold climate (NRI)?
Even in dry climates, the dates of the Jain Panchang apply. You can observe the retreat by increasing your daily Bhakti and following the Tithis for dietary restrictions.